Physiotherapy In COVID-19. A Case Study of a Patient With a Long ICU Stay

2022-10-12T08:40:47+00:00

BACKGROUND: Early physiotherapy in critically ill patients is a key component to their survival and their functional recovery. Among the various professionals involved in the recovery of the patients with COVID-19, physiotherapists play a vital role in the prevention of complications and the rehabilitation of respiratory and musculoskeletal deficiencies.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this case report is to present the clinical efficacy of physiotherapy intervention in a Covid-19 critically ill male patient with a prolonged ICU stay, since limited data are present in the literature regarding the course of recovery that these patients follow from ICU intubation until hospital discharge.

METHODS: Early physiotherapy commencement, comprising of respiratory and musculoskeletal interventions in order to prevent and address complications from prolonged immobilization and mechanical ventilation.

RESULTS: Significant clinical improvements were noted in the patient during his stay in the Covid-19 ICU. He was successfully liberated from mechanical ventilation and subsequently from tracheostomy tube. Improvements were more easily achieved once he was transferred to the High Dependence Unit.

CONCLUSION: In the current case study, physiotherapy was a vital and effective component of the therapeutic plan of a Covid-19 Patient, highlighting the need of a detailed and regular physical assessment along with a tailored rehabilitation program.

Hospital Chronicles

Physiotherapy In COVID-19. A Case Study of a Patient With a Long ICU Stay